After tromping through the bush around a good part of the world,
ostensibly trying to save the planet as a professional treehugger, several locales
have crystalized over time as savored memories of Earthlife at its fullest
expression, redolent with scents, calls, colors, and movement from myriads of
life forms and creating an eco-gestalt that brings sublime peace to any
naturalist worth their salt. Well, I certainly have not been everywhere, or
even to that many places by the standards of jet-set conservationists or Animal
Planet explorers. And lots of the wildland and wildsea destinations I hear
adventurous and rapturous tales told about from leechified field naturalists
and global twitchers (crazed birdwatchers) over a few beers do indeed sound
magical, but I stand by this is as a good, earthy list.
Campo-Maan National Park, Cameroon
Verraux's sifaka - Berenty, Madagascar
Masai Mara
This Top 10 varies a bit from the worthy and widely-recognized wild destinations
held dear by TV documentary-makers and naturalists alike, likely due to my
long-standing interest in bugs, cryptic critters, and thorn scrubs, but I do
not think any alien-eco-tourist would be disappointed, or at least one worth
their salt (if their life form contains salt…). And choosing ten of anything
does not do justice to the overwhelming wealth of life and wild places on this
planet, so this is more like 10 of the some of the most really, really cool
wild places on Earth where a human can be (daily migrations of billions of
mid-ocean sea creatures sounds spectacular but hard to really ‘see’, and, alas,
the vast buffalo herds are long gone).
1.
The
Congolese rainforests of southwest Cameroon ― Campo Maan National Park
still harbors lowland gorilla, chimpanzee, enormous troops of nomadic mandrill,
forest elephants, and Africa’s largest number of termite species within its
hyper-wet rainforests. The calls of furtive forest bulbuls are drowned out by
raucous flights of African grey parrots and pungent fragrances of canopy
orchids wafts through still morning air.
Campo-Maan National Park, Cameroon
2.
Bornean
rainforests ― The towering Dipterocarp forests of northern Borneo resound
with the calls of Argus pheasants, 6 o’clock cicadas, and glowering clouded leopards.
Rustling leaves presage agile orangutans and Bornean elephants winding their
way through dense understories as hooting gibbons swing through giant tree
canopies hundreds of feet above. Gliding frogs, gliding snakes, gliding
squirrels, and flying lemurs compete for airspace with giant birdwing
butterflies.
3.
San Lucan
tropical dry forest and thorn scrub that surrounds the Sierra de la Laguna
in southern Baja shimmers like a sea of yellow and white butterflies at certain
times of the year. Waxy-bronzed bursera trees and cactus columns intertwine
with white-barked trees crowned with sprays of white, yellow, and pink flowers.
One can walk from lofty pines of the peak through the forest and scrub to the
sea in any direction.
San Lucan thorn scrub, southern Baja California, Mexico
4.
Giant
sequoia forests of California’s Sierra Nevada Mountains stand alone as the
most awesome forests on the planet, with redwood groves lauded in the same
breath. The giant oak forests of the Talamancas, such as those still immersed
in intact rainforests and festooned with epiphytes on the northern slope of
Volcan Baru are similarly splendid. The giant ash forests of southern Australia
are spectacular in their own right, massive eucalypts with wallabies bounding
among the giant tree ferns and groves of Chilean giant alerce are similarly
humbling.
5.
Utupua
Reefs ― The fringing reefs on the southern shore of the main bay of Utupua
Island, Santa Cruz Group, Solomon Islands – the most spectacular, sun-filled,
coral-mazed, rainbow-fished reef I have snorkeled over.
6.
Madagascar’s
southern spiny desert ― Simply stated, nothing like it in the world, except
for the Boojum desert of northern Baja, Mexico is reminiscent in its convergent
plant forms. You know you are someplace really different when surrounded by
spiny, cephalopidian trunks bending under the springing weight of sifaka lemurs
flying unharmed through the treacherous thorns. Madagascars’ eastern
rainforests and western dry forests are spectacular, I must admit, but there is
nothing like the spiny forest.
Verraux's sifaka - Berenty, Madagascar
7.
Knersvlakte
― South Africa’s Karoo has a few ancient, long-eroded plains covered in
white quartz fragments. Hidden among the gravels are incredibly cryptic
succulent plants that resemble stones with pale green windows and which make
the knersvlakte (a local word for grinding sounds made by wagon wheels crossing
these plains) blaze with color in certain years and resemble terrestrial coral
reefs. Even the wind scorpions are covered in long white hairs to blend in as
they race about in search of prey and cool spots.
8.
Caura
River, Venezuela ― A relatively intact, vast watershed of rich rainforest
nestled among flat-topped tepuis plateaus and teeming with wildlife – jaguars,
harpy eagles, white-lipped peccaries, giant river otters, flights of macaws, bush
dogs – that is largely hunted out elsewhere. Yasuni, Manu, Suriname, Rio Negro,
and many other regions also have spectacular forest, and the western foothills
of the Amazon are the richest terrestrial ecosystems on the planet.
9.
Duck
River, Tennessee ― A true Disneyland for freshwater naturalists, sadly
because a few stretches are the very last of the relatively healthy ecosystems
left in southeastern North America and what remains boggles with the number of beautiful
fish, mussels, crayfish, turtles, and other herps that have found refuge here
and make one lament for what has been lost.
10.
East
African savannas and miombo ― Hard to not have these on any list, but these
last echoes of the Pleistocene faunas should blow away any ecotourist or naturalist,
from the drier Samburu thorn scrubs to the dense thickets of the Selous and
Ruaha miombos vibrant with wildlife of every shape and form.
Masai Mara
The runners-up list is very long, of course, with some highlights in
the Seychelles, Western Ghats, Terai savannas, Himalayan conifer forests,
Simpson Desert of Australia, New Guinea rainforests, New Caledonian rainforests,
Cape fynbos, Socotran woodlands, remnant Sumatran and Malaysian rainforest,
Arunchal Pradesh-northern Myanmar-southwestern China forests, Hawai’ian
forests, Great Smokies old-growth, a number of Congo Basin forests, Baffin
Island…
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